Ordering a Full Meal: From Couvert to A Conta
Order starters, mains, drinks, and dessert like a local — and learn the couvert rule and the ritual of asking for the bill.
📝 Vocabulary
| Portuguese | English | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| A ementa | The menu | Also 'o menu' — never 'cardápio' (Brazilian) |
| O couvert | Bread, olives, etc. brought to the table | Not free! Send it back if you don't want it |
| A entrada | The starter | |
| O prato principal | The main course | |
| O prato do dia | The dish of the day | Usually the best value at lunch |
| Meia dose | Half portion | Portions are big — this is normal to order |
| A sobremesa | The dessert | |
| Um jarro de água | A jug of tap water | |
| A conta, se faz favor | The bill, please | |
| A gorjeta | The tip | Optional in Portugal — rounding up is plenty |
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💡 Grammar Notes
Ordering with the Imperfect: "Era..."
The most local way to order is not "quero" (I want) but the imperfect of ser:
- "Era uma sopa e um bife." (Literally "it was a soup and a steak" — meaning: I'll have...)
- "Para mim era o prato do dia." (For me, the dish of the day.)
It sounds softer and unmistakably European Portuguese. "Queria..." (I would like) works everywhere too.
The Couvert Rule
The bread, olives, and cheese that appear before you order are o couvert — and they go on the bill if you touch them. Both lines are completely normal:
- "Pode levar o couvert." (You can take the couvert away.)
- "Deixamos o couvert." (We'll keep it.)
Getting the Bill
Waiters will never bring the bill unasked — that would be rushing you. Catch their eye and say:
- "A conta, se faz favor." (The bill, please.)
- "Pode trazer a conta?" (Can you bring the bill?)
To split it: "Pode dividir?" (Can you split it?) — common among friends, though many places just bring one total.
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